(The following post has been contributed by Ravichandra S. Hegde of J. Sagar Associates) The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in February 2010 has amended Rule 201 of the SHO Regulations[1] framed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) restricting abusive short sale in the falling scrip thereby retaining investor confidence. The amendment effected to Rule 201 is primarily...
SEBI Decisions on Public Offers and Derivatives
SEBI has made some regulatory pronouncements at its board meeting yesterday that concern public offerings of securities and the derivatives markets. As regards public offerings: (i) SEBI has decided that all investors in public offerings (including retail investors) “would be required to bring in 100% of the application money as margin along with the application for securities”. This creates a...
Do Auctions in Public Offerings Work?
The SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure) Regulations, 2009 were recently amended to provide for “French” auction as one of the methods of price discovery in follow-on public offerings. This was supposedly brought about with a view to encourage the use of such auction mechanism in Government disinvestments. However, the results emanating from the first offering where the auction mechanism was...
Legal Issues in Stock Lending
We had earlier noted the recent relaxations introduced by SEBI in order to provide a thrust to the securities lending and borrowing (SLB) mechanism and thereby short selling of securities. Some doubts were expressed regarding the sustainability of even the reformed process. In a column in today’s Mint, Jayant Thakur highlights several legal issues that are bound to arise when the SLB mechanism...
Newer Pricing Options in Public Offerings
A couple of months ago, SEBI permitted companies undertaking follow-on public offerings (FPOs) to price their shares freely above a floor price and on the basis of the price the bidders have quoted. However, retail investors would be allotted shares at the floor price. This was also in preparation for a slew of offerings by public sector undertakings (PSUs). The Hindu Business Line reports that...
Another SEBI Order on Participatory Notes
About a month ago, we discussed SEBI’s order in the case of Barclays Bank in relation to the issue of participatory notes/ offshore derivative instruments (ODIs). Barclays had been prohibited from issuing, subscribing or otherwise transacting in any ODIs until reporting systems are put in place to the satisfaction of SEBI. Close on its heels comes another SEBI order, this time involving Societe...
SEBI moves the Supreme Court over SAT order
An order by the Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) in August last year has again stirred the hornet’s nest with respect to the powers of the regulatory bodies, and the resolution of areas of overlap. S. Kumars Nationwide, is a company listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), and engaged in the business of buying selling, manufacturing and marketing of textile products. In a bid to repay loans...
Relaxation in Short Selling Norms
SEBI has introduced changes to the securities lending and borrowing (SLB) framework which may help uplift the market for short sales. The contract tenure for SLB has now been increased to 12 months. The Economic Times notes the rationale: SLB was introduced in April 2008, starting with a contract tenure of seven days. With hardly any interest from market participants in the product, the regulator...
Compensating Investors: IPO Irregularities
SEBI has recently published a report by the Justice D.P. Wadhwa Committee in connection with irregularities in various IPOs in 2005. The report itself was, however, submitted by the Committee to SEBI as early as December 2007. In those IPOs, certain applications were made by certain persons using fictitious demat and bank accounts in the retail quota “so as to corner shares by using the...
SEBI Order on Participatory Notes
Just when it appeared that the din surrounding offshore derivative instruments (ODIs) and participatory notes (PNs) had subsided, the significance of regulating these instruments has resurfaced in an order passed by SEBI yesterday in the case of Barclays Bank PLC, a foreign institutional investor (FII) registered with SEBI. By this order, Barclays has been prohibited from issuing, subscribing or...
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