[Saranya Ravindran is a 4th year law B.A., LL.B. (Hons.) student at NALSAR University of Law in Hyderabad] Interim reliefs are crucial to ensure the enforcement of an arbitral award, as the opposing party may no longer possess sufficient assets post-award, rendering enforcement ineffective. Section 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, which allows a party to seek interim relief from a...
Calcutta High Court on Jurisdiction in Shareholder Disputes under Companies Act: An Aberration?
[Abhijnan Jha is a Partner and Urvashi Misra a Senior Associate at AZB & Partners, New Delhi] It is trite law that where a statute prescribes something to be done in a particular manner, then it ought to be done in that manner alone and not in any other manner. This is a well-recognized position, with courts having the duty to filter out any misguided attempts by litigants to bypass statutory...
Recall of Approved Plan: Reconsideration of Judgment?
[Aditya Vaid is a third-year law student at Jindal Global Law School, Sonipat and Hrishikesh Goswami is a third-year law student at the Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar] The corporate insolvency resolution process (‘CIRP’) is a recovery mechanism through which the creditors of a corporate debtor may seek to rehabilitate the company with a view to recovering their debt. The CIRP aims...
Interim Measures in Oppression & Mismanagement Proceedings: The Encroachment of Third-Party Rights
[Abhijnan Jha is a Partner, Urvashi Misra a Senior Associate, and Anant Narayan Misra an Associate, all at AZB & Partners, New Delhi] In contentious corporate litigation, much depends on interim measures. A victory at the interim stage becomes a turning point for most parties. This is particularly true for shareholder disputes, which become a battle to retain the company’s control. A...
Mediation Dreams, Legislative Realities: Analysing the Mediation Bill, 2023
[Akarshi Narain and Gayatri Kondapalli are 3rd-year B.A., LL.B. (Hons.) students at NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad] Mediation, as a mode of alternative dispute resolution, has increasingly been gaining traction in the international sphere. The Singapore Convention on Mediation, adopted in 2018, envisages cross-border enforcement of settlement agreements similar to that of arbitral awards...
Harmonious Dispute Resolution: Unveiling India’s Mediation Bill 2023
[Esha Rathi is a final year B.B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) student at Jindal Global Law School.] In a significant leap towards modernizing the legal framework and expediting the resolution of civil and commercial disputes, the Rajya Sabha recently passed the Mediation Bill 2023. This pioneering legislation marks a crucial shift, elevating mediation as the primary avenue for dispute resolution, prior to...
Supreme Court on Mandatory Pre-Litigation Mediation in Commercial Court Cases
Mediation has gained significant momentum as a means of alternative dispute resolution, both within India and globally. This is particularly so in disputes involving corporate and commercial issues. In this background, an important question arose before the Supreme Court of India on whether pre-litigation mediation is mandatory under section 12A of the Commercial Courts Act, 2015. In Patil...
Supreme Court Clarifies Standard of Proof in PMLA Proceedings
[Raghav Bhatia is an Advocate practising at the Supreme Court of India. Hima Prajitha is an Advocate, practising before courts in Andhra Pradesh] Recently, the Supreme Court of India in J. Sekar @ Sekar Reddy v. Directorate of Enforcement, has observed that the standard of proof in proceedings under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (“PMLA”) is beyond reasonable doubt and not...
Who is a Consumer? Parallel Proceedings under RERA and CPA
[Varda Saxena is a 3rd year B.A., LL.B. (Hons.) student at Jindal Global Law School in Sonipat] Section 2(7) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (“CPA“) mandates that a person who obtains goods for commercial purposes is not a consumer. This means that a person who obtains goods for reasons other than the sustenance of their livelihood or for reasons other than self-use is...
Appointment of New Arbitrators under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act
[Anujay Shrivastava is a law graduate (class of 2020) from Jindal Global Law School, O.P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat. Divyansha Agrawal is a practicing lawyer at the Delhi High Court and Associate with Advani and Co] In a recent order, a single judge of the Calcutta High Court in Jagdish Kishinchand Valecha v. SREI Equipment Finance Ltd. (13 April 2021) made an...
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