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Electoral Bonds Deemed Unconstitutional: Granular Electoral Finance Reforms Needed?

[Bhaskar Vishwajeet and Abhinav Shankarraman are final year law students at Jindal Global Law School] The recent judgement of the Supreme Court in Association for Democratic Reforms v. Union of India has stirred the hornet’s nest on electoral financing in India. At the heart of this judgement lay the controversy surrounding unlimited corporate funding of political parties. The judgment of the...

SEBI Greenlights Pledging of Equity Investments by Alternative Investment Funds

[Prachya J. Bhattacharya and Sahsransh Pandey are 3rd year students at Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar] In an effort to foster the consistent growth of alternative investment funds (AIFs), the Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI) introduced a consultation paper on 2 February 2024. The paper aims to allow AIFs to create encumbrance on their equity holdings in infrastructure...

Disclosure Dilemma: Streamlining Disclosures for Smoother FPI Flow

[Isha Sharma is a 4th year B.A., LL.B. (Hons.) student from Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar] The Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”), as the primary authority overseeing the Indian securities market, regularly reviews and updates regulatory frameworks to harmonize the evolving market dynamics with the best global practices. In 2023, SEBI introduced significant amendments...

Whether a “Sale of Shares” Amounts to a “Sale of an Undertaking”: Has the Conundrum Been Resolved?

[Bharat Vasani is Senior Advisor – Corporate Laws and Varun Kannan an Associate in the General Corporate Practice, both at the Mumbai office of Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas. An earlier version of this post was published on the Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas Blog] “What would constitute an ‘undertaking’ of a company” has been among the most hotly debated topics in the history of India’s company law regime...

Personal Data Breach Notifications as UPSI(?): A Safe Haven for Insider Trading

[Fathima Rena Abdulla is a 3rd-year B.A., LL.B. (Hons.) student at NUALS, Kochi] Stock market responses to cybersecurity breaches have consistently triggered negative outcomes and, consequently, opportunistic insider trading. Through timely selling before public breach announcements, insiders employ various tactics, including buying put options, making profits, or avoiding losses from the...

Geopolitical and National Security Considerations in Outbound Foreign Investment

[Rajat Sethi is a Partner and Deborshi Barat a Counsel at S&R Associates, Advocates] In a world characterized by geopolitical shifts and heightened national security concerns, the realm of foreign investments is undergoing a profound transformation. Disruptive events, evolving alliances and strategic recalibrations are increasingly influencing how nations perceive the risks and opportunities...

Interpretation of Section 30(2) of the IBC: Rights over Prudence?

[Saksham Chaturvedi is a 5th year law student at National Law University, Odisha] A division bench of the Supreme Court in DBS Bank v. Ruchi Soya has referred an issue concerning the interpretation of the amended section 30(2)(b) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) to a larger bench. The question before the bench in DBS Bank was whether, as per the amended section 30(2)(b)(ii) of...

Business Judgment Rule: The Indian Context

[Bharat Vasani is Senior Advisor – Corporate laws at the Mumbai office of Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas. An earlier version of this post was published on the Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas Blog] The business judgment rule is a legal presumption evolved by Delaware courts. The presumption is that while making business decisions, directors of a company act in good faith, on an informed basis and in the...

Navigating the Regulatory Maze: The Imperative for Harmonized Decision-Making in SEBI

[Philip Oommen is a lawyer based in Mumbai, and a graduate of the National Institute of Securities Markets] The regulatory landscape of the Indian securities market currently exhibits a noticeable lack of uniformity, as demonstrated by the divergence in decisions rendered by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”).  This divergence in decision-making underscores the inherent...

Revolutionizing Trade Settlement: SEBI’s Progressive Push for T+0 and Instant Settlement

[Smruti Kulkarni and Manas Rohilla are 3rd year students at Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar] On 22 December 2023, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) issued a consultation paper on “Introduction of optional T+0 and optional Instant Settlement of Trades in addition to T+1 Settlement Cycle in Indian Securities Markets”. The paper analyses feasibility and desirability of...

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