Tag: Mergers and Acquisitions
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SEBI Order on “Control” Under Takeover Regulations
Background and Facts Last week, SEBI passed its order in the Jet-Etihad case relating to whether the investment by Etihad Airways in 24% shares of Jet Airways (India) Limited and the terms thereof amount to Etihad obtaining “control” in Jet so as to require Etihad to make a mandatory open offer under the SEBI (Substantial…
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Supreme Court on the Sanctity of a Takeover Offer
Background and Facts Last month, the Supreme Court had the occasion in SEBI v. Akshya Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. to consider the narrow question of the whether “an open offer voluntarily made through a Public Announcement for purchase of shares of the target company can be permitted to be withdrawn at a time when the voluntary…
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Further Tax Scrutiny of Mergers
In the last few years, mergers of companies (undertaken through schemes of arrangement that require the approval of the High Court) have been subject to greater scrutiny by the tax authorities. One example of a merger that was strongly objected to by the tax authorities is the case involving Vodafone Essar Gujarat Limited (discussed here),…
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Guest Post: CCI Amends Merger Control Regulations
[The following post is contributed by Karan Singh Chandhiok, Head of Competition Law and Dispute Resolution, Chandhiok & Associates, Advocates and Solicitors; and Vikram Sobti, Senior Associate with the firm. The authors may be contacted at karan.chandhiok@chandhiok.com and vikramsobti@chandhiok.com respectively] On 28 March 2014, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) issued a notification amending the…
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Delaware Standard for Controlled Company Mergers
Delaware courts have long been considering disputes pertaining to mergers between companies and their controlling shareholders. Not only do such mergers involve related party transactions but they are also used as a means to squeeze out the minority shareholders of the target who are cashed out as part of the merger. In one of the…
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Withdrawal of a Takeover Offer
[The following post is contributed by Yogesh Chande, who is a Consultant with Economic Laws Practice, Advocates & Solicitors. Views of the author are personal] In an interesting order passed on February 20, 2014, the whole time member of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has refused the withdrawal of an open offer made…
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Scheme of Arrangement: Notice to Central Government
Since a scheme of arrangement, once sanctioned, becomes binding on all shareholders and creditors a company and also has wider impact, company law prescribes a stringent process for the same. One such is the requirement that the court must issue notice to the Central Government under section 394-A of the Companies Act, 1956 and take…
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SAT on Acquisitions by Persons Acting in Concert
Background In a recent decision, the Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) ruled on the acquisition of shares by a person acting in concert (PAC) with other shareholders, and whether an increase in the individual shareholding of that person beyond 15% triggered a mandatory open offer requirement under the erstwhile SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers)…
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Takeover Regulations: Intention to Acquire
[The following post is contributed by Yogesh Chande, who is a Consultant with Economic Laws Practice, Advocates & Solicitors. Views of the author are personal] In an order passed by the SEBI, Adjudicating Officer in the context of the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations (SEBI Takeover Regulations), the Adjudicating Officer relying upon a…
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Paper on Private Equity in India
Normal 0 false false false EN-US JA X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:”Table Normal”; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:””; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:”Times New Roman”;} In the past, some readers have asked if we could cover matters pertaining to the private equity sector in greater detail. Often, the difficulty…