[Dhaval Bothra and Anoushka Das are law students at Symbiosis Law School, Pune] On January 24, 2023, Hindenburg Research LLC released a report accusing the Adani group of fraudulent activities and market manipulation, leading to a significant decline in the share value of Adani companies. The Hindenburg report had a substantial impact on the Indian securities market, causing a stock plunge and...
Buyback Consideration Pre-115QA: Deemed Dividend or Capital Gains?
[Shaswat Kashyap and Harshal Chhabra are students at Gujarat National Law University] The buyback of shares involves a company repurchasing its shares and other specified securities issued by the company. This approach has consistently been a favoured means for Indian companies to distribute accumulated profits among their shareholders. Buybacks are also considered to be more tax-efficient when...
The Paradigm Shift in AIF Units: Navigating the Transition to Dematerialisation
[Vidisha Tanna and Sonali Nagariya are 5th-year BLS LLB students at SVKM’s Pravin Gandhi College of Law, Mumbai] In the ever-evolving landscape of Indian financial markets, the move towards dematerialisation of units of alternative investment funds (“AIFs”) marks a significant regulatory stride. The SEBI (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012 have heralded a new era where AIFs, an...
Transforming the Financial Landscape: RBI’s Overhaul of Forex Authorization Framework
[Harshal Chhabra and Shaswat Kashyap are 2nd year and 3rd year students respectively at Gujarat National Law University] In response to the dynamic shifts in the financial landscape, the Reserve Bank of India (the RBI) on 26 December 2023 introduced a draft licensing framework for Authorized Persons (APs) under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (the Act). This move signifies a pivotal...
Handling the Rumour Mill: SEBI’s Market Rumour Verification Reforms
[Gyanesh Mishra is a third year B.B.A LL.B (Hons.) student at National Law University, Odisha] The Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”), through a consultation paper released on 28 December 2023, proposed substantial reforms to enhance the regime surrounding the verification of market rumours. The reforms propose to change the existing material event criteria under the regulation 30 of...
Revolutionizing Finance: RBI’s Bold SRO Framework Unveiled
[Dhaval Bothra and Rajdeep Bhattacharjee are law students at Symbiosis Law School, Pune] The Reserve Bank of India (“RBI”) recently unveiled the “Draft Omnibus Framework for recognising Self-Regulatory Organisations (“SROs”) for Regulated Entities (“REs”)”, which represents a significant change in recognizing SROs for REs under its authority. The Draft Omnibus Framework outlines the essential...
Navigating Jurisdictional Waters: The Controversy Surrounding NFRA’s Retrospective Oversight
[Anish Gupta is a 3rd year B.A., LL.B. (Hons.) student at the National Law School of India University, Bangalore] In the recent case of Harish Kumar v. National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA), the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) has held that the NFRA has ‘superior authority’ to oversee auditors of listed and large companies on disciplinary matters over the Institute of...
RBI’s SRO Framework: Shaping Responsible Growth in the Indian Financial Sector
[Shaswat Kashyap and Anand Vardhan are third-year law students at Gujarat National Law University] With the ever-growing adoption of innovative technologies, coupled with the rapid growth of regulated entities, it is becoming cumbersome for the Reserve Bank of India (“RBI”) to effectively regulate the sector. Self-regulatory organizations (“SROs”) can provide a vital link between the regulator...
The RBI’s Watchful Eye on AIFs: Navigating Conflict and Evergreening Risks
[Dhaval Bothra is a law student at Symbiosis Law School, Pune] As the chief regulator of financial institutions, the Reserve Bank of India (“RBI”) oversees varied entities from commercial banks to non-banking financial companies, ensuring prudent behaviour and protecting the interests of investors. Among the plethora of financial instruments under its purview, alternative investment funds...
Unravelling the Rights of Successors vis-à-vis Nominees to the Shares of a Company
[Snigdha is a 3rd year B.A., LL.B. student at Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar] The Supreme Court on 14 December 2023 in Shakti Yezdani v. Jayanand Jayant Salgaonkar settled the position of conflict between the rights of a nominee under section 109A of the Companies Act, 1956 (the “Act”) and that of a successor to the shares/securities of a company. The Court clarified the...
Recent Comments