Blog Posts

  • The SEBI-NSDL Controversy

    The recent decision of the SEBI to set aside as ultra vires two orders passed by a Special Committee set up by it has led to a huge furore in commercial and legal circles. The origin of the controversy was the appointment of CB Bhave as the Chairperson of the SEBI at a time when…

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  • Some Literature on Governance and Social Responsibility

    Professor Balasubramanian of IIM Bangalore has posted two interesting papers. In the first paper, Addressing Some Inherent Challenges to Good Corporate Governance, he examines certain specific issues arising due to the concentrated ownership in Indian listed companies. Specifically, he notes: While the objectives of good governance, namely creation, protection and equitable distribution of shareholder value,…

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  • ‘Principal place of business’ – Oral Arguments in Hertz v. Friend

    An earlier post had discussed the issue in Hertz v. Friend, which calls upon the United States Supreme Court to determine what is the ‘principal place of business’ of a corporation having operations in more than one State. The Court heard the matter on 10th November, and the transcript is available here. Unfortunately, while it…

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  • Bits of Interest

    1. Siddharth Shah, et. al., offer suggestions for amendment of the SEBI Takeover Code in light of its review by the Takeover Regulations Advisory Committee (TRAC); 2. Shantanu Surpure and Rashi Saraf compare and contrast the regulations in the US and India regarding insider trading, and point to the difficulties in successful investigation and prosecution…

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  • Yet Another Controversy over Section 14A

    Earlier posts here had discussed the decision of a Special Bench of the Bombay ITAT in Daga Capital and the possible inequities that could result from its interpretation of section 14A. The most significant one was that expenditure could be disallowed even if no nexus was established between the expenditure and tax-free investment income. To…

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  • A Round-up on Recent SEBI Reforms

    Earlier this week, SEBI announced a slew of capital market reforms. This comes in the wake of recovery in the markets as well as the Government’s intention to undertake disinvestments in public sector undertakings (PSU). The principal reforms and their impact are discussed below. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)SEBI has established a separate regime for…

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  • Auxiliary Activities and Permanent Establishments

    We have discussed on several occasions the extent to which a liaison office of an MNC is taxed, and more generally, the concept of a “permanent establishment”. A series of decisions in 2009 has introduced some clarity in the analysis of what constitutes a permanent establishment and what does not. To briefly recapitulate, although s.…

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  • Law Firms and Joint Ventures

    A few months ago, we had posted about a paper by Professor Jayanth Krishnan on issues that revolve around the opening up of the Indian legal sector to foreign law firms. He has now released the results of another interesting piece of research titled The Joint Law Venture: A Pilot Study that examines the rate…

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  • E-Voting in Indian Companies

    Public (or retail) shareholders in a company usually exhibit traits that result in “collective action problems”. This refers to the difficulties that arise in achieving consensus among a diffused set of shareholders who do not play an active role in the company. These problems are exacerbated by the heterogeneity of interests and differing levels of…

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  • Legal Risks and Financial Sector; Capital Controls

    Recent developments in the financial sector have witnessed a sea-change in the nature of legal risks faced by banks and financial institutions. Regulators, banks and financial institutions, as well as their legal advisors (both in-house and external) are required to constantly keep pace with the change. In that context, a recent speech by Shyamala Gopinath,…

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