Blog Posts
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Lehman Bankruptcy Examiner’s Report
[Posted by Umakanth Varottil] The Report of the Examiner in the Chapter 11 proceedings of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. provides details about certain transactions that were carried out in the company and the manner in which they were accounted for in its books. The key transaction is question is referred to as “Repo 105”, and…
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FIPB Website
[Posted by Umakanth Varottil] I chanced upon a website dedicated solely to the Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB). It is not clear as to how long this website has been in existence. Today’s Business Standard reports that the FIPB will soon commence receiving electronic applications, and that the e-filing facility will be formally launched tomorrow…
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SEBI Order on Shareholding Disclosures
[Posted by Umakanth Varottil] On March 8, 2010, SEBI passed an order in the case of Bank of Rajasthan (BoR). SEBI commenced investigation into the shareholding pattern of BoR following a reference received from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Pursuant to the RBI Guidelines on Ownership and Governance in Private Sector Banks dated February…
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Voluntary Nature of Corporate Governance Norms
[Posted by Umakanth Varottil] For the last ten years, corporate governance norms in India have been a mandatory requirement for large listed companies, through Clause 49 of the listing agreement. However, in the recent round of reforms, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs has deviated from that path to set out voluntary guidelines for corporate governance…
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Board Diversity and Women Directors
[Posted by Umakanth Varottil] On the occasion of the International Women’s Day, it is apt to consider the role of board diversity, particularly the participation of women directors, in corporate governance. A discussion in the Hindu Business Line finds that women in corporate boardrooms continue to be an exception rather than the norm. Some countries…
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SEBI Decisions on Public Offers and Derivatives
[Posted by Umakanth Varottil] SEBI has made some regulatory pronouncements at its board meeting yesterday that concern public offerings of securities and the derivatives markets. As regards public offerings: (i) SEBI has decided that all investors in public offerings (including retail investors) “would be required to bring in 100% of the application money as margin…
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Public Company shares cannot be fettered at all, says Bombay HC
[Posted by Somasekhar Sundaresan] The Bombay High Court has ruled that any pre-emptive rights over shares in public limited companies are patently illegal in view of the principle of “free transferability” enshrined in Section 111A of the Companies Act, 1956 (“the Act”). This revives the debate on enforceability of shareholder agreements and joint venture agreements…
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Taxation and the Budget: An Initial Assessment of the Finance Bill, 2010
[Posted by Mihir Naniwadekar] From the perspective of taxation (particularly income tax and service tax), the budget proposes changes in several areas. Importantly, the Finance Minister has clarified that the Direct Taxes Code will be introduced from 1st April, 2011. The GST will also be sought to be implemented from that date. In this post,…
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Overseas Acquisitions and the Impact of National Pride
[Posted by Umakanth Varottil] In the context the proposed overseas acquisitions by Reliance Industries (of LyondellBasell Industries) and Bharti Airtel (of Zain), the M&A Law Prof Blawg has a interesting take on the impact of national pride generated through press attention on such deals. The Blog refers to a recent paper The Cost of Pride:…